Quad-RO 4096 4-port readout x-ray camera
  
Applications: TEM, MicroCT, X-ray phase contrast imaging, X-ray diffraction

  • Compact 4-port camera with fiber input and internal camera controller
  • 16 MPixel CCD (4096 x 4096) and 2048 x 2048 pixel supported
  • 2 k x 2k with ITO CCD to deliver > 70% QE @ 550 nm
  • Software selectability between single or four port readout
  • Electronically balanced 4 output ports to 0.5%, guarantees fastest throughput
  • Unique mechanical design to provide access to fiber optic for phosphor replacement
  • Distortion correction program for fiber-optic taper
  • Maintenance and vibration free operation with thermoelectric (water) cooling
  • On board storage memory to guarantee image data transfer integrity
  • Dual Readout speed for best performance between 1 MHz or 500 KHz 16 bit
  • Software selectable gains
  • Files are compatible with FIT2D software from ESRF
  • Continuous (unscrambled) raw image for easy post processing

 

 Quad-RO Indirect Detection Camera

Multi-port Readout Systems

With integral controller electronics designed to read out large format scientific and industrial multi-port CCD arrays from one, or four ports, these novel system deliver high sensitivity and 16-bit dynamic range. The thermoelectrically-cooled CCD and its multiport readout provide high frame rates without sacrificing low noise performance. The electronics unscramble the digital stream of data before transferring it to computer memory via the FireWire interface for easy post-processing or display.
 

Model imaging array (pixels) pixel size (µm) Taper CCD Image Area read noise Cooling
Quad-RO 4096 4096 x 4096 15 x 15 1:1 or 2.7:1 61.44 x 61.44mm 12e-rms@1 MHz -45°C
Quad-RO 4320 2048 x 2048 24 x 24 1:1 or 2.7:1 55mm x 50mm 10e-rms@1 MHz -45°C
Phosphos Screens
Cesium Iodide
for 8 keV and 17 keV X-ray energies based on Gd2O2S:Tb powder
Gd2O2S:Tb
Available for 8, 12 and 17 keV, Resolution of 60 to 80 μm
Emission wavelength ~550 nm
System gain / X-ray energy
1:1 fiber-optic  
2.7:1 taper

-35e-/ 8keV, -52e-/12 keV, -75 e-/17 keV
-5e-/ 8keV,   -7 e-/12 keV, -10 e-/17 keV
* Contact us for other taper size -  Cooling= TE with water assistance

TEM Sample Image Phosphors Screen Options 

4k TEM image of graphitized carbon recorded at 120kV at

Cesium Iodide (with Thallium) crystalline phosphor
For the application where highest possible resolution is a must Princeton Instruments has developed phosphors based on CsI:Tl crystalline structure for 8 keV, 25 keV and 60 keV X-ray energies. The crystalline needle structure of CsI:Tl has a few advantages over the powder phosphors (though it has lower absorption at x-ray energies < 33 keV). The needle structure of CsI:Tl acts as a light guide to transmit visible light generated from the absorbed X-ray photons and provides higher resolution than powder phosphor and preserves resolution when x-ray energy changes a little from experiment to experiment, and  provides more uniform light output. A special coating over the needle structure developed to preserve the high resolution also protects it from the moisture in the atmosphere. 

Gadolinium Oxy-Sulfide (with Terbium) powder phosphor – Gd2O2S:Tb
Princeton Instruments has developed two phosphors for 8 keV and 17 keV X-ray energies based on Gd2O2S:Tb powder. To provide highest possible resolution, small grain material is used on a mirrored Mylar. When large image area, high efficiency and lower costs are the considerations these phosphors are recommended. The Gd2O2S:Tb is recommended for x-ray energies < 33 keV as it has higher absorption efficiency and the CsI:Tl is recommended for x-ray energies > 33keV.

4k TEM image of graphitized carbon recorded at 120kV at 80k primary magnification (the cutout is enlarged by a factor 8).

TEM Image, Courtesy of Tietz Video and Image Processing Systems GmbH Germany